
New Horizons Await
Embark on a journey that challenges the conventional cosmological model and reveals the mysteries of the universe.

“In my treatment of the planetary problem I chose these limiting conditions in the form of the following assumption: it is possible to select a system of reference so that at spatial infinity all the gravitational potentials guv become constant. But it is by no means evident a priori that we may lay down the same limiting conditions when we wish to take larger portions of the physical universe into consideration.”
Albert Einstein
Cosmological Considerations in the General Theory of Relativity
A NEW PARADIGM
The Kinetic Potential and Gravitational Vacuum Hypothesis introduces a revolutionary cosmological model. By redefining the core assumptions of established theories, it offers a fresh perspective on the universe's fundamental workings. This groundbreaking hypothesis aims to close gaps in current models, providing a more comprehensive understanding of cosmic evolution, structure, and dynamics. Join us on this intellectual adventure as we reshape our understanding of the cosmos.
The model, while prescinding of the Cosmological Principle and assuming a frame of reference for the expansion of the universe, explains dark matter and dark energy.
The departure point from the Lambda-CDM model, and from General Relativity, is an objection to the way the observations which support the model are interpreted. These observations, made within the observable universe, should not be extrapolated to the entire universe.
We can only observe the expansion within the observable universe without a frame of reference, according to the Hubble Law, but we posit that the whole universe, in addition, is expanding from a reference point, the Big-Bang singularity.
The observable universe is a sphere within the total universe which looks homogeneous and isotropic, looks as it were only expanding from within with no center nor boundary, but is also moving, as we move with the expansion of the universe from its center.
Then the difference with respect to the Lambda-CDM model and from General Relativity is in the premises the models are founded on, and thus we propose that the universe is expanding from a center, which is a reference point, the universe has a boundary, mass has inertia with respect to space, and that stellar velocities are close to the speed of light.
The universe, as an isolated thermodynamic system, has an enthalpy which is the sum of its internal energy plus the product of its pressure times its volume.
This pressure times its volume, plus the kinetic energy of the expansion, plus the potential energy, with respect to the center, add up to dark energy .
In addition to the kinetic energy that drives the expansion at relativistic speed, what drives the acceleration of the expansion of the universe is the expansion of gravitation at the speed of light from the center of the universe, leaving a vacuum behind which matter tries to fill in.
Dark matter is the relativistic increase of mass, due to the speed of expansion, the Lorentz factor.
Proofs for the model are the natural explanation of dark energy and dark matter, and can be tested by measuring the energy required to accelerate particles in different directions and by measuring anisotropies in cosmic rays.
Explore

Enlighten Your Mind
“
“It ought to be remembered that there is nothing more difficult to take in hand,
or more uncertain in its success,
than to take the lead in the introduction of a new order of things.
This coolness arises partly from fear of the opponents,
who have the laws on their side,
and partly from the incredulity of men,
who do not readily believe in new things until they have had a long experience of them.”
Niccolò Machiavelli
The Prince
